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The Ultimate Collection of Preschool Math Activities

March 6, 2020 by Sheryl Cooper

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Last Updated on June 9, 2025 by Sheryl Cooper

Inside: Preschool math activities do not need to be complicated. Every day there are opportunities to expose young children to math in fun, hands-on ways!

Preschool math activities can feel overwhelming, especially when you are trying to figure out what part of your day to place them. Believe me, I’ve tweaked our schedule so much in the past 24 years!

I tried math trays during centers time, large group math activities during circle time, and even math activities during small groups time.

Eventually I came to a perfect solution, which I will share later in this post.

See more of our favorite counting activities here!

What is the best approach for offering preschool math activities?

Let me just get it out there that I did not like math as a child. Now, that was a long time ago, and thankfully teaching has come a long ways. But forcing a child to sit and do worksheets and flashcards can be boring. In fact, some children will quickly decide they don’t want to have anything to do with it.

I am a strong believer in allowing young children to use their five senses during learning activities, math included.

They could be sitting and staring at numbers on a sheet of paper, or on an index card, OR they could be exploring numbers while sorting, measuring, counting, reading, singing and cooking.

They could be counting the pieces that are involved in an art project, or while putting together shape puzzles with friends, or using the play cash register in the dramatics area.

Math can be done at school or at home, indoors and out, while on a walk around the neighborhood, even while in the grocery store.

I do use some printable math activities in my classroom (see the link towards the end of this post for some freebies), but I am very mindful that these are to be included with other hands-on manipulative activities.

The Ultimate Collection of Preschool Math Activities

Preschool Math Activities

When is the best time to offer preschool math activities?

If you were to walk into my preschool classroom, you’d notice learning taking place all over the classroom, and not just at one part of our day.

I mentioned above that I’ve tried math trays during centers time, large group math activities during circle time, and math games during small groups.

Math does not have to be limited to a specific part of your day.

What I learned is that math can be done during all three of those times, and other times as well. And so,  this is how we engage our preschoolers into the world of math.

Lots of hands-on activities that can be done independently, in large groups, and more intimately in small groups.

Preschool math activities can be done any time of the day, throughout the day.

The Ultimate Collection of Preschool Math Activities

Let me share some fun ways that we have engaged our preschoolers:

Sorting

These are the obvious sorting activities, but there are so many others that just seem to happen naturally throughout our morning. Putting things away in proper bins, sorting what goes into the trash and what goes back into the bag at snack time, sorting the colored markers when putting them away.

Preschool Color Game Using Legos

Sort Legos by Color

Spring Color Sorting Activity that Goes with Your Gardening Theme

Sort Flowers by Color

Hanging Rainbow Sorting Activity for Preschoolers

Sort Colors to make a Hanging Rainbow

Fun Preschool Color Sorting Bear Activity for the Light Table

Sort Bears by Color

Rainbow Activity for Preschoolers

Sort Rainbow Macaroni for a Necklace

Rainbow Sensory Bin

Sort Pom Poms and Other Pieces in the Sensory Bin

fish ocean sensory bin

Sort Fish by Color in the Water Table

How to Create Rainbow Collage Art for Classroom Display

 

Sort Pieces to make a Rainbow

preschool valentines activity

Sort Hearts by Color

learning letters

Sort Letters

Measuring

So much math is being learned while we do even the simplest activities involving measuring! How many? What shape? How full? How much?
 
How to Make Easy Apple Muffins with Toddlers
 
Measure How Much Batter to Use for Muffins
 
cooking with kids
 
Measure Scoops of Vegetables for Soup
 
great gift for mom
 
Measure salt for a Mother’s Day gift.
 
Letter Beads Discovery Bottles
 
Measure Rice for a Rainbow Discovery Bottle
 
 
how to make a terrarium with kids
 
Measure Rocks for Terrariums
 
scented play dough
 
Measure Salt to Make Play dough
 
Winter Discovery Bottles for Toddlers and Preschoolers
 
Measure Liquid for Discovery Bottles
 
kids gardening activity
 
Measure Soil for Seeds
 
BUBBLE PAINT
 
Measure Soap to Make Bubble Paint
 
 

Including Math with Art

One of my favorite ways to add some simple counting is during art projects. How many legs? How many eyes? How many circles? I often add a number line so they can place the items on the line while they count. (This is great 1:1 correspondence, too.)

preschool frog art activity

 

Count the Frogs on the Log

Count the Spider’s Legs

Count the Legs on the Ladybug


Count the “Feathers” on the Turkey

 

Shapes

Toddler Triangle Shapes Activity that Also Builds Fine Motor Skills

Press shape buttons into playdough.

Build Fine Motor Skills with this Toddler Shapes Art Activity

Stamp shape toys into paint.

How to Put Together Toddler Circle Art with Paper Tubes

Press paper tubes into paint to make circles.

Shape Sensory Bin for Toddlers and Preschoolers

Explore shapes in a sensory bin.

How to Put Together a Simple Toddler Circle Activity that Gets them Moving!

Hunting for Circles

Learning Colors and Shapes Activity

Counting

We count all morning long, in so many ways, during large groups, small groups, and independently.



Preschool Counting Activity for Spring

Flower Counting

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Spider Snack

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Pumpkin Seed Counting

preschool apple sorting free printable

Apple Sorting and Counting

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Apple Counting and 1:1 Correspondence

 Literacy Activities

There are so many picture books include math. I love to use these books for circle time activities, or during small groups.

Love Monster Counting Craft for Preschoolers

Counting how many pieces went on the Love Monster.

Preschool Math Activity with Groovy Joe

Counting scoops of ice cream after reading Groovy Joe Ice Cream and Dinosaurs.

Preschool Math with Bear Count

Count along with the book Bear Counts.

Finger plays are another wonderful way to add counting to your circle time!

Favorite Preschool Fingerplays

My favorite collections of math activities:

  • Hands-On Math Tray Activities
  • 20 Ways to Teach Counting to Preschoolers
  • Learn How to Count with Toys
  • How to Make Math Fun for Preschoolers
  • Apple Counting Activities
  • 12 of the Best Preschool Math Activities for Winter
  • Spring Math Activities for Preschoolers
The Ultimate Collection of Preschool Math Activities

Hop on over to my math pin board for even more math activities!

 

 

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TPT Dot Letter & Number Printables
Printable Toddler Winter Counting Props

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Filed Under: Math, preschool, Preschool Math Tagged With: math, preschool, printables

About Sheryl Cooper

Sheryl Cooper is the founder of Teaching 2 and 3 Year Olds, a website full of activities for toddlers and preschoolers. She has been teaching this age group for over 25 years and loves to share her passion with teachers, parents, grandparents, and anyone with young children in their lives.

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